Structure your answers

How to answer behavioural interview questions

How to answer behavioural interview questions

5 minutes

Why do interviewers ask behavioural interview questions?

Behavioural-based interviewing allows the interviewer to discover how you acted in specific situations. The logic behind it is how you behaved in the past will predict how you will behave in the future.

 

Behavioural interview questions are always aligned with the key selection criteria or responsibilities. By asking you for this information, the interview remains focused on the competencies that are relevant and allows the interviewer to gather ‘evidence’ of how you behaved in different situations, your ability to overcome problems, make  decisions and achieve optimal outcomes. 

 

By asking each candidate the same questions, the interviewer can then make a fairer comparison of the experience individuals have and their relative skills.

Preparing for behavioural interviews

Look at the job description. This will be your guide as these details determine the competencies the interviewer will be interested in.
 

 

Don’t overlook more subtle cues in the wording like a ‘challenging environment’ or a ‘flexible individual’. These hint at the type of skills you might need to be successful in the role. 

 

Once you’ve determined what’s important in the role, you can then identify the situations you’ll use to demonstrate your expertise.

The CAR Technique

Behavioural interview questions are best answered using the CAR technique. This technique structures your answer to allow the interviewer to understand the situation you faced, the actions you took and the outcome you achieved. 

 

CAR stands for Context, Action and Result.

1
Context
Your response should start by addressing the context or situation. This is a brief introduction to set the scene and includes the what, who, where and when.
2
Action
Next, describe the actions you took. Remember to use ‘I’ rather than ‘we’ so that the interviewer is clear on what you did. This should be the focus of your story and provide more detail on the how and the why.
3
Result
Finally, describe the result or the outcome of the action taken. Was the problem resolved effectively? Perhaps you received great feedback, an award or a promotion?

Ready to try out the CAR technique? Check out our activity sheet below!

by
jobaccelerator